基于多核DSP的3通道偏振图像FMT配准方法
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宿州学院信息工程学院,安徽 宿州 234000

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TP391.41

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3-channel Polarization Images FMT Registration Method Based on Multi-core DSP
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School of Information Engineering, SuZhou University, SuZhou, AnHui 234000, China

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    摘要:

    为提高3通道偏振图像处理的实时性,以Fourier-Mellin变换为基本配准算法,在型号为TMS320C6670的多核DSP硬件平台上,设计并实现了一种3通道偏振图像配准的并行处理方法。根据图像配准中数据的空间及相关度不同,将FMT算法优化为高内聚、低耦合的多运算任务,设计了一种基于数据流的并行计算结构,克服了原始FMT算法中串行计算低效、数据耦合较高的问题。根据DSP的多核和多协处理单元的处理特性,设计了分组异构、组内异构等并行任务分配方法,保证了较高的系统负载平衡。实验结果表明,在配准精度达到水平偏差小于1个像素,旋转偏差小于0.2度的前提下,平均配准时间达到约16.2ms,能够满足偏振成像探测的实时应用需求。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the real-time performance of 3-channel polarization images processing, a parallel processing method for 3-channel polarization images registration is designed and implemented on the multi-core DSP hardware platform TMS320C6670 based on Fourier-Mellin transform. According to the different data space and correlation degree in images registration, operations of FMT algorithm are optimized as multiple operation tasks with high cohesion and low coupling, and a parallel computing structure based on data stream is designed, which overcomes the problems of low efficiency and high data coupling in the original FMT algorithm. According to the processing characteristics of multiple cores and multiple coprocessors of DSP, the parallel task allocation methods such as grouping isomerism and intra-group isomerism are designed. While load balance of the system is ensured, the multi-parallel computing tasks are allocated accurately and efficiently. The experimental results show that the average registration time is about 16.2 ms under the condition that the registration accuracy is less than 1 Pixel and the rotation error is less than 0.2 degree, which can meet the real-time application requirements of polarization imaging detection.

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李志勇,卢松升.基于多核DSP的3通道偏振图像FMT配准方法[J].电子测量技术,2022,45(19):155-160

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-03-29
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