基于频域校正的宽带雷达相参积累研究
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TN957.51

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Study on the coherent integration for wideband radar based on frequency domain correction algorithm
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    摘要:

    雷达在进行目标检测时一般通过相参积累来提高信噪比,但是运动目标回波之间的跨距离单元走动的现象会降低相参积累的性能,借助仿真说明在宽带雷达检测高速目标的情况下该现象尤其明显,校正距离走动尤为必要。为此提出了基于频域校正的包络补偿算法,即在频域完成数字脉冲压缩并补偿走动项。仿真中与Keystone变换相比较,两种算法均能够在目标速度未知情况下,校正距离走动,改善宽带雷达多脉冲相参积累性能,其中频域校正算法优势在于运算量远小于Keystone变换,更有利于工程上的实现。

    Abstract:

    Coherent integration is used to improve the signaltonoise ratio when radar detects the target, the radial motion of moving targets will lead to range migration, which will degrade the performance of coherent integration. The simulation shows that range migration is obvious when detecting the fastmoving target with wideband radar, so it is important to correct range migration. A new algorithm called frequency domain correction was proposed, the digital pulse compression and the compensation of the moving terms are completed in the frequency domain. The simulation shows that the Keystone transform and frequency domain correction algorithm can compensate scatter migration through resolution cells without knowing the velocity of targets. Therefore, detection performance of wideband radar is improved because of the achievement of coherent integration in multicycle echoes. The algorithms' operation amount were analyzed and the result showed that the new algorithm’s operation amount is far less than the Keystone transform, and the method is easy for engineering implementation.

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郑晓东,孙晓闻,高兵,倪国新.基于频域校正的宽带雷达相参积累研究[J].电子测量技术,2016,39(1):76-79

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-03-01
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