基于多视小波变换融合的医学CT图像增强方法
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1. 东北石油大学 物理与电子工程学院, 黑龙江 大庆 163318; 2.黑龙江省高校共建测试计量技术及仪器仪表研发中心, 黑龙江 大庆 163318

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TP751.1

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51574087)、东北石油大学教育创新计划资助项目(JYCX_CX09_2018)


Medical CT image enhancement method based on multi-view wavelet transform fusion
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1. School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University, Heilongjiang 163318, China; 2. Heilongjiang Province Colleges and Universities Co-built Testing and Measurement Technology and Instrumentation R&D Center, Daqing 163318 China

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    摘要:

    针对传统的小波增强算法应用于医学CT图像时处理效果不理想。存在许多问题,如在增强图像的同时使图像的细节丢失,减弱图像中目标的边缘信息,降低了图像的对比度。为保持良好的边缘细节信息,突出CT图像敏感信息,更好的重构增强图像,提出了一种基于多视小波变换融合的医学CT图像增强算法。该算法利用乘性分解得到原始图像的细节图和利用聚类的共显性方法得到原始图像的显著图并且通过小波变换进行融合,然后对图像融合准则进行权衡,分别对图像的低频信号加权平均和高频信号方差取大进行处理得到重构图像。实验结果表明,该方法的增强效果在图像清晰度和突出图像敏感信息方面优于现有的图像增强算法,对CT图像具有良好的增强效果。

    Abstract:

    For the traditional wavelet enhancement algorithm applied to medical CT image processing effect is not ideal.There are many problems, such as the loss of image details while enhancing the image, weakening the edge information of the target in the image and reducing the contrast of the image.In order to maintain good edge detail information, highlight sensitive information of CT image, and better reconstruct enhanced image, a medical CT image enhancement algorithm based on multi-view wavelet transform fusion was proposed.The algorithm using the multiplicative decomposition to get the detail of the original image and clustering of codominant method are used to get the original image is of significant figure and fusion by wavelet transform, and then to weigh the rule of image fusion, respectively for the high frequency weighted average and low frequency signals of the image reconstructed image to handle the big variance.Experimental results show that this method is superior to the existing image enhancement algorithms in terms of image sharpness and highlighting sensitive information, and has a good enhancement effect on CT images.

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牟海维,段朝辉,韩建,曹志民,全星慧.基于多视小波变换融合的医学CT图像增强方法[J].电子测量技术,2021,44(9):122-127

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-09-29
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