基于涡激振动的PVDF压电风能采集实验研究
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华北电力大学电子与通信工程系 保定 071000

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TM60

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河北省自然科学基金(F2016502104)资助


Experimental study on PVDF piezoelectric wind power collection based on vortex-induced vibration
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Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071000, China

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    摘要:

    为提高PVDF压电薄膜的发电能力,研究了一种基于涡激振动机理的PVDF压电能量采集结构,将风能转换为电能以供微功耗电子产品使用。设计了信号调理电路将压电薄膜的电荷输出转换为电压输出,通过微型风洞实验分别研究了在不同风速下,单片、双片、三片PVDF压电薄膜串联、并联的发电性能。实验结果表明:所选取的PVDF压电薄膜的谐振频率稳定在 50 Hz左右;所设计的信号调理电路输出电压随着风速的增加而增加,可有效滤除高频噪声干扰;PVDF压电薄膜并联并在电路末端接匹配负载可有效提高负载功率,三片压电薄膜并联并在信号调理电路末端接1.25 Ω负载时,负载功率最高可达36 mW。

    Abstract:

    To improve the power generation ability of PVDF piezoelectric film, a PVDF piezoelectric energy collection structure based on vortex-induced vibration mechanism was explored, which converts wind energy into electric energy for micro power electronic products. A signal conditioning circuit was designed to convert the charge output of piezoelectric film into voltage output. The power generation performance of single PVDF piezoelectric film, double and three PVDF piezoelectric films in series and in parallel under different wind speeds was studied by micro wind tunnel experiment. Experimental results show that the resonant frequency of the selected PVDF piezoelectric film is stable at about 50 Hz. The signal conditioning circuit can filter out the high-frequency noise interference effectively, and the output voltage of the signal conditioning circuit increases with the increase of wind speed. The parallel connection of PVDF piezoelectric films and matching load at the end of the circuit can effectively improve the load power. The load power of 36 mW can be achieved when three piezoelectric films are connected in parallel and a 1.25 Ω load is connected at the end of the signal conditioning circuit.

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张智娟,霍慧文.基于涡激振动的PVDF压电风能采集实验研究[J].电子测量技术,2021,44(20):43-47

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-07-25
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