基于介质谐振器的轨道角动量天线设计
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1.宁夏大学物理与电子电气工程学院,银川 750021; 2.宁夏大学信息工程学院,银川 750021;3.宁夏沙漠信息智能感知重点实验室,银川 750021

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TN821

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国家自然科学基金(62061039)


Design of orbital angular momentum antenna based on dielectric Resonator
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1.School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 2. School of Information Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 3. Ningxia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing of Desert Information, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China

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    摘要:

    近年来,轨道角动量一直是无线通信领域的研究热点。本文将轨道角动量与毫米波技术相结合,提出了一种基于介质谐振器的轨道角动量天线。建立了该天线的等效模型,推导了其辐射场的理论表达,讨论了介质谐振器半径对涡旋波电磁波模态的影响,通过仿真结果表明,该天线在波段有四个谐振点,能够分别产生模态的涡旋电磁波。此外,该天线结构紧凑,成本低,增益良好,具有较高的天线效率,产生的各个模态的涡旋电磁波都具有良好的旋转性,能够获得较强的抗干扰能力,为轨道角动量在毫米波频段的应用提供了一定的现实意义。

    Abstract:

    In recent years, orbital angular momentum has been a hot research topic in wireless communication. In this paper, an orbital angular momentum antenna based on dielectric resonator is proposed by combining orbital angular momentum with millimeter wave technology. The equivalent model of the antenna is established, the theoretical expression of its radiation field is derived, and the effect of the dielectric resonator radius on the vortex wave electromagnetic wave mode is discussed. The simulation results show that the antenna has four resonance points in band and can generate vortex electromagnetic waves with mode respectively. In addition, the antenna has a compact structure, low cost, good gain, high antenna efficiency, and the generated vortex electromagnetic waves of each mode have good rotational properties, which can obtain a strong anti-interference capability and provide some practical significance for the application of orbital angular momentum in the millimeter wave band.

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王艳妮,孙学宏,刘丽萍.基于介质谐振器的轨道角动量天线设计[J].电子测量技术,2022,45(17):14-21

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-02
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